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期刊论文 5

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2019 1

2016 1

2008 1

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ADS 1

中国铅基反应堆 1

关键材料 1

加速器驱动先进核能系统(ADANES) 1

加速器驱动次临界系统 1

加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS) 1

嬗变 1

技术研发进展 1

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次临界反应堆 1

铅铋共晶 1

高功率散裂靶 1

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加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS)与核能可持续发展

赵志祥,夏海鸿

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第3期   页码 66-72

摘要: 加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS)是一种高效的核废物嬗变器(或焚烧炉),是解决核废物的关键技术。文章主要介绍了ADS的基本原理及其对先进加速器、先进冷却性技术等方面的带动作用,并对各国ADS的研究现状进行了比较,最后提出了ADS发展必须解决的关键问题及其与国内核能发展的关系。

关键词: 核能     ADS     嬗变    

中国ADS 铅基反应堆设计与研发进展 Review

吴宜灿

《工程(英文)》 2016年 第2卷 第1期   页码 124-131 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.023

摘要:

2011年,在中国科学院战略性先导专项“未来先进核裂变能——加速器驱动次临界嬗变系统”等项目的支持下,针对加速器驱动次临界系统和第四代铅冷快堆的技术发展目标和试验要求,完成了具有临界和加速器驱动次临界双模式运行能力的10 MW中国铅基研究堆CLEAR-I的概念设计,建成了KYLIN系列铅铋回路试验平台,并在此基础上开展了反应堆冷却剂技术、关键组件、结构材料与燃料、反应堆运行与控制技术等铅铋反应堆关键技术的研发。为验证及测试铅基堆关键组件和综合操作技术,正在开展铅合金冷却非核反应堆CLEAR-S、铅基零功率核反应堆CLEAR-0和铅基虚拟反应堆CLEAR-V的建设。

关键词: 加速器驱动次临界系统     中国铅基反应堆     铅铋共晶     技术研发进展    

The summary of researches on ADS in China

XIA Haihong, ZHAO Zhixiang, LI Jigen, SHI Yongqian, HAN Yinlu, ZHU Shengyun, XU Yongli, GUAN Xialing, CUI Baoqun, FU Shinian

《能源前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第2期   页码 135-140 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0017-7

摘要: The conceptual study on the accelerator driven system (ADS) that lasted for about five years ended in 1999 in China. As one project of the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) in the energy domain, which is sponsored by the China Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), a five-year-program of fundamental research of ADS physics and related technology was launched in 2000 and passed national review at the end of 2005. The China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE), the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP), the Institute of Heavy Ion Physics in Peking University (PKU-IHIP) and other institutions jointly carried out the research. The research activities were focused on HPPA physics and technology, reactor physics of external source driven sub-critical assembly, nuclear data base and material study. For HPPA, a high current injector consisting of an ECR ion source, LEBT and an RFQ accelerating structure of 3.5 MeV was built. In reactor physics study, a series of neutron multiplication experimental study has been carried out and still being done. The VENUS facility has been constructed as the basic experimental platform for neutronics study in ADS blanket. It s a zero power sub-critical neutron multiplying assembly driven by external neutron produced by a pulsed neutron generator. The theoretical, experimental and simulation study on nuclear data, material properties and nuclear fuel circulation related to ADS is carrying on to provide the database for ADS system analysis. The main results on ADS related researches will be reported.

关键词: accelerator     national     multiplying assembly     sub-critical assembly     simulation    

China ADS sub-critical experimental assembly—Venus-1 and preliminary experiment

SHI Yongqian, XIA Pu, LUO Zhanglin, ZHAO Zhixiang, DING Dazhao, ZHU Qinfu, XIA Haihong, LI Jigen, ZHANG Wei, CAO Jian, QUAN Yanhui, LUO Huangda, WU Xiaofei

《能源前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第2期   页码 150-157 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0019-5

摘要: China s accelerator-driven sub-critical system (ADS) sub-critical experimental assembly Venus-1 and the preliminary experiment is presented. The core of Venus-1 is a coupled one of a fast neutron zone and a thermal neutron zone. The fast neutron zone is at the centre of the core and formed by natural uranium fuel. A fast neutron spectrum field can be produced in the fast neutron zone and used for the transmutation of minor actinides (MAs). The thermal neutron zone surrounds the fast neutron zone and is formed by low-enriched uranium fuel. It is a fission zone. An epithermal neutron zone between the fast neutron zone and the thermal neutron zone can be established for the transmutation of long-lived fission products (LLFP). On July 18, 2005, the first fuel element was loaded into the Venus-1 sub-critical assembly and some preliminary experiments about the sub-critical neutronics were performed. The Venus-1 can be driven by an Am-Be source or other steady neutron source (Cf-252, D-D reaction and D-T reaction) to study the effect of the external neutron source with different energies or a D-T pulsed neutron source on the dynamic characteristics.

关键词: coupled     D-D reaction     dynamic     pulsed neutron     sub-critical assembly    

加速器驱动次临界系统装置部件用材发展战略研究

王志光,姚存峰,秦芝,孙建荣,庞立龙,申铁龙,朱亚滨,崔明焕,魏孔芳

《中国工程科学》 2019年 第21卷 第1期   页码 39-48 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.01.006

摘要:

加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS)由强流高能离子加速器、高功率散裂靶和次临界反应堆三大分系统组成。作为未来先进核裂变能——加速器驱动先进核能系统(ADANES)的重要组成部分,ADS装置的研发对推动我国能源革命、促进能源转型以及刺激核能行业创新发展具有重大作用。本文以ADANES研发为背景,阐述了ADS装置的研发现状、可能的发展趋势以及ADS部件对材料的需求,重点探讨了ADS装置中高功率散裂靶和次临界反应堆部件用关键材料的研发进展与存在问题,面临的发展机遇和挑战,最后提出了几点发展对策,力求助力我国ADS装置的建设与先进核裂变能技术创新,推动未来先进核裂变能的安全高效和可持续发展。

关键词: 加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS    加速器驱动先进核能系统(ADANES)     关键材料     次临界反应堆     高功率散裂靶    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS)与核能可持续发展

赵志祥,夏海鸿

期刊论文

中国ADS 铅基反应堆设计与研发进展

吴宜灿

期刊论文

The summary of researches on ADS in China

XIA Haihong, ZHAO Zhixiang, LI Jigen, SHI Yongqian, HAN Yinlu, ZHU Shengyun, XU Yongli, GUAN Xialing, CUI Baoqun, FU Shinian

期刊论文

China ADS sub-critical experimental assembly—Venus-1 and preliminary experiment

SHI Yongqian, XIA Pu, LUO Zhanglin, ZHAO Zhixiang, DING Dazhao, ZHU Qinfu, XIA Haihong, LI Jigen, ZHANG Wei, CAO Jian, QUAN Yanhui, LUO Huangda, WU Xiaofei

期刊论文

加速器驱动次临界系统装置部件用材发展战略研究

王志光,姚存峰,秦芝,孙建荣,庞立龙,申铁龙,朱亚滨,崔明焕,魏孔芳

期刊论文